Verbum Dei's History
Located in Watts, Verbum Dei is a Los Angeles
Archdiocesan four-year college preparatory school for boys.
Cardinal James McIntyre invited the Missionaries of the Society of
the Divine Word to participate in the planning and development of
an all-male high school in the area. The school, named for the
Society of the Divine Word, opened in September of 1962 in the
facilities of the now-defunct St. Leo’s Parish on Imperial
Boulevard. During that year the present site was acquired and
construction began. The school moved to its present 11100 Central
Avenue site the next year.
From the early 1960’s,
population shifts in this area were characterized by significant
movement away from these older neighborhoods by upwardly mobile
working people due to suburbanization. In 1965, the area was
severely damaged by the Watts riots and subsequently abandoned by
many institutions and businesses that were previously a part of
this once thriving community. Watts never fully recovered from the
emotional and economic devastation of the riots. The result was a
sharp increase in the poverty level and a disproportionate amount
of single-headed households that continues to this day. Despite
these enormous problems, throughout the 60’s and 70’s Verbum Dei
High School continued to thrive and succeeded in offering a
college preparatory education to young men from a traditionally
under-educated segment of the population, primarily African
American students. Nationally today, 36% of African American
adults and 26% of Hispanic adults have a high school diploma.
During the 80’s, the area around Verbum Dei continued to
decline. Dependency on government assistance increased due to the
lack of jobs coupled with the devastating effects of the crack
epidemic of the 80’s, which hit hardest in poor African American
communities. Gang violence soared and became more violent due to
the fight to control the drug trade. And incarceration rates
jumped dramatically as the legislature responded with harsh
mandatory sentences specifically for drug offenses. Finally, this
downward spiral culminated in the 1992 L.A Riots after the Rodney
King trial, which further decimated Watts. Yet Verbum Dei
continued to serve its community well and to provide a stable
academic environment for its students.
During the 90’s,
Verbum Dei experienced an enrollment decline and administrative
instability. The deteriorating older homes, apartment houses, and
government housing were increasingly becoming occupied by poorer,
often unemployed individuals, many of whom were recent Latino
immigrants. The African American population remaining in the area
was poorer and less likely to attend Catholic secondary schools.
Many in the Latino population desired a Catholic education, but
were unable to afford the relatively low tuition. Concurrently,
the school endured a difficult transition from religious
leadership (staffing by the Missionaries of the Society of the
Divine Word) to lay leadership and the inherent increased costs of
staffing a school with a predominately lay faculty. This
transition resulted in a series of short-term principals, which
created internal problems, instability, poor public relations, and
a decline in enrollment, its performance and its credibility.
Fortunately during these transition years, Verbum Dei received
financial help and attention. In 1993 a development Consortium was
created and initially funded by he LA Archdiocese’s Education
Foundation to raise development monies for Verbum Dei and two
Catholic girls high schools in the community. In 1994-1995, with a
$4.7 million gift from John and Dorothy Shea and the extended Shea
family, improvements—including a new library, cafeteria,
multipurpose center, gym, football field, and computer lab—were
built nearly doubling the size of Verbum Dei. The Archdiocese also
continued its financial support with an annual subsidy of $250,000
and waived and absorbed the debts that Consortium schools
incurred. The Consortium raised monies through grants and
individual donations from 1993-1998. Unfortunately, the Consortium
ended when one of the girls school closed and was consolidated
with the other. Although successful, the Consortium was hampered
by the continuing administrative and financial difficulties of all
three schools.
In the spring of 2000, Cardinal Mahony asked
the Society of Jesus (the Jesuit Order) for help with Verbum Dei
High School. The Jesuits agreed to enter into a partnership with
the Archdiocese and with the dedicated lay faculty of Verbum Dei.
In the fall of 2000, The California Province of the Society of
Jesus sent a contingent of six Jesuits to Verbum Dei including one
to serve as president.
History of the Society of Jesus (The Jesuits)
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